סָדַר (Saf. of דּוּר) to arrange, order (corresp. to b. h. ערך). Pes. 54ᵃ סוֹדְרָן על הכוס he pronounces them (the benedictions) in successive order over the cup. Yoma 45ᵇ top שסודרן ע"ג המזבח that he must place them in order on the altar; שסודרן על הכבש … וסודרן that he must arrange them on the bridge or on the rim of the altar, until a large pile (of wood) is formed, when he must put them in order (on the altar); Tam. II, 1; a. fr.—Part. pass. סָדוּר; f. סְדוּרָה &c. Taan. 8ᵃ בשביל משנתו שאינה ס׳ עליו it is because his learning is not properly systematised in his mind. Ber. 57ᵃ עונותיו ס׳ לו his sins are arranged before him; מאי ס׳ ס׳ לימחל what does this mean? It means that they are arranged (ready) to be forgiven; Yoma 88ᵃ. B. Bath. 69ᵃ אבנים הס׳ לגדר stones arranged for erecting a fence, contrad. to צבורות piled up (v. סָוַר); a. fr.
Pi. - סִידֵּר 1) same Tam. II, 3 same Tam. II, 3 לסַדֵּר אש המערכה to arrange the pyre, v. מַעֲרָכָה. Num. R. s. 4 כיצד מְסַדְּרִין לחם וכ׳ how did they arrange the showbread?; ib. also מַסְדִּירִים, מַסְדִּירִין (Hif.); a. fr.—ס׳ שבח (cmp. ערך, Ps. V, 4, a. e.) to offer praise. Ab. Zar. 7ᵇ; Ber. 32ᵃ לעולם יְסַדִּר אדם וכ׳ one should always offer praise to the Lord first, and then pray (for what he needs). Ib. 34ᵃ ראשונות דומה לעבד שמְסַדֵּר וכ׳ in the first three benedictions of the T’fillah one is like a servant that offers praise to his master; a. fr.—Part. pass. מְסוּדָּר. Men. 95ᵃ במס׳ when everything in the Tabernacle was arranged, opp. במסולק when arrangements for moving were being made. —2) (corresp. to העריך, Lev. XXVII, 8) to assess a person’s value with reference to the vower’s ability to pay, whence: to exempt from seizure (bed, tools &c.; v. Arakh. VI, 3, sq.). B. Mets. 113ᵇ כדרך שמסדרין בערכין כך מסדרין בבעל חוב as well as we allow an exemption from seizure in cases of vows, so we allow it in cases of debt; [Rashi quotes a Var. משרדין, v. שָׂרַד]. Ned. 65ᵇ שמעת מינה אין מסדרין וכ׳ (Var. משיירין) from this you may deduce that no exemption is granted the debtor; B. Mets. 114ᵃ מהו שיְסַדְּרוּ וכ׳ is a debtor allowed an exemption? Y. B. Kam. IX, 7ᵃ top על מנת שלא לסַדֵּר מה וכ׳ with the condition that what my wife or my child wears is not to be exempted from seizure. Ib. אין מסדרין לו מאותו החפץ this special object is not exempted; a. e.
Hif. - הִסְדִּיר to arrange, establish the order of. Num. R. l. c., v. supra. Ber. 28ᵇ; Meg. 17ᵇ ה׳ … על הסדר וכ׳ arranged the eighteen benedictions before Rabbi in the order in which they are to be recited. Sifra Tsav, Mill. כשם שה׳ משה וכ׳ as Moses arranged the service of the Tabernacle, so he arranged &c.; a. e.